OTC 閱�(y墨)钘ヤ唬琛�--寤ｅ畨

浼佹キ(y猫)绨�(ji菐n)浠�

    姝︽饥鍦�(gu贸)鐏哥鎶€闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏈夐檺鍏徃鎴愮珛浜�1999骞达紝鏄竴瀹舵搧鏈夊湅(gu贸)瀹堕噸榛�(di菐n)鏂扮敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑楂樻柊绉戞妧浼佹キ(y猫)锛屸€滀腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏糕€濄€佲€滀腑鑿伕鈥濆搧鐗屾槸甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍞竴鐨勮嚜鐒剁櫦(f膩)鐔卞瀷鐏歌棩璨煎姂銆傚叕鍙镐綅浜庢婕㈠競閱�(y墨)钘ョ敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鍦掞紝骞寸敘(ch菐n)鑳藉凡閫�2鍎勮布锛岀従(xi脿n)鎿佹湁浜斿ぇ绯诲垪鍝佺ó銆�60澶氬€�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鈥滀腑鑿伕鈥濅互鈥滃収(n猫i)鐥呭娌伙紝缍犺壊閱�(y墨)鐧傗€濈崹(d煤)鐗瑰劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)闅涘競鍫�(ch菐ng)璐忓緱浜嗘サ楂樼編璀�(y霉)锛岀洰鍓嶅叕鍙稿凡鍦ㄤ縿缇呮柉闁嬭ō(sh猫)宸ュ粻銆�
    涓湅(gu贸)鐏稿爆浜庨殧鐗╃伕锛屾槸鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺崄涓変簲琛屽嫊(d貌ng)瑷�(j矛)鍔冭姹傚熀灞ら啱(y墨)鐢熸帉鎻′腑閱�(y墨)钘ラ仼瀹滄妧琛�(sh霉)涔嬩竴锛屾槸鏈€绨�(ji菐n)鍠紝鏄撳(xu茅)濂界敤鐨勭伕娉曪紝娌荤檪鑼冨湇寤ｏ紝鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹兜钃嬮牳銆佽偐銆佽叞銆佽吙鐥涳紝棰�(f膿ng)婵曪紝鎰熷啋锛屽挸鍡斤紝鍝枠锛岀棝缍�(j墨ng)锛屽墠鍒楄吅锛屽挤(qi谩ng)鑵庯紝鑳冪柤锛岃吂鐎夛紝鍐犲績鐥呯瓑甯歌鐥咃紝鎱㈡€х梾銆�

    涓湅(gu贸)鐏告槸鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鍞竴涓€鍊�(g猫)钘ユ婧�(zh菙n)瀛楄櫉(h脿o)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鐪熸鐛�(d煤)瀹躲€傛槸鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵槦鐏▓(j矛)鍔冪敘(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鍦�(gu贸)瀹堕噸榛�(di菐n)鏂扮敘(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鑷ㄥ簥鏆㈤姺10澶氬勾鐨勫搧绋紝鍖呮嫭閲嶆叾澶у潽閱�(y墨)闄紝瑗垮崡閱�(y墨)闄㈠潎鏈夐姺鍞紝閲嶆叾鑷ㄥ簥涓(bi膩o)鍍�(ji脿)168鍏冦€�

    涓湅(gu贸)鐏告槸澶ч噺鍑哄彛鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鎿佹湁缇庡湅(gu贸)FDA瑾�(r猫n)璀夛紝姝愮洘CE瑾�(r猫n)璀夛紝淇勭緟鏂疓OST瑾�(r猫n)璀夛紝骞跺湪淇勭緟鏂缓绔嬪垎寤狅紝鏄敮涓€涓€鍊�(g猫)鎿佹湁涓湅(gu贸)鍏╁€�(g猫)瀛椾綔鐐哄晢妯�(bi膩o)鐨勮棩姊扮敘(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)闅涘湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)浠ｈ〃钁椾腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏告硶鐨勬渶楂樻按骞炽€�

    鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺壒榛�(di菐n)锛氶泦鐏哥檪锛岀┐浣嶆暦璨硷紙閫忕毊锛夋不鐧備簬涓€楂旓紝浜岃€呭悎涓€锛屽叿鍌欎簡鏄庨’鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)銆備竴銆佺浉姣斾簬鏅€氳壘鐏革紝瀹冩湁涓夋柟闈㈠劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛�1銆佹搷浣滅啊(ji菐n)鍠紝涓嶈不(f猫i)浜哄姏锛岃布涓婂氨濂斤紱2銆佷綔鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)闁撻暦(zh菐ng)锛岄啱(y墨)鐢熼兘鐭ラ亾鑹剧伕灏�(du矛)绌翠綅浣滅敤鏅�(sh铆)闁撹秺闀�(zh菐ng)锛屾晥鏋滆秺濂斤紝涓湅(gu贸)鐏镐竴璨煎皪(du矛)绌翠綅浣滅敤鏅�(sh铆)闁撻暦(zh菐ng)閬�(d谩)8-12鍊�(g猫)灏忔檪(sh铆)锛屾矑(m茅i)鏈夊摢绋壘鐏歌兘姣斻€�3銆佷腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏告湁閫忕毊钘ョ墿杓斿姪锛岀檪鏁堟洿濂斤紝璧锋晥鏇村揩銆備簩銆佺浉姣斾簬鍏朵粬閫忕毊鏁疯布娌荤檪鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝涓湅(gu贸)鐏告湁鏇村鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛�1銆佷腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏稿凡缍�(j墨ng)鎸変笉鍚岀梾鐧ユ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閰嶈棩锛屼笉鐢ㄩ啱(y墨)鐢熼厤锛屼笉鍐嶉夯鐓╋紝涓嶅啀鎿�(d膩n)蹇冩瘡娆￠厤鐨勪笉涓€妯ｏ紝鏁堟灉鏈夊亸宸€�2銆佷腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏搁噰鐢ㄧ磵绫崇爺纾ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)锛岃嚚鐣屾憾瑙ｆ妧琛�(sh霉)锛岄绮掓洿灏忥紝涓斿姞鐔卞悗婧惰В鐐烘恫楂旓紝鍚告敹鏇村ソ銆�3銆佺毊鑶氬湪鐏歌布鍔犵啽鐨勬浠朵笅锛屾瘺瀛斿拰姣涚窔琛€绠″嫉闁嬶紝鏇村鏄撳惛鏀躲€�4銆佷腑鍦�(gu贸)鐏告槸鐔辫棩鍏ラ珨锛岀洿閬�(d谩)鐥呯伓锛屾不鐧傛晥鏋滄洿濂姐€�5銆佸畠鏈€澶х殑娌荤檪鏁堟灉渚�(l谩i)鑷伕鐧傦紝鍏跺畠鏁疯布鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷笉鍏峰倷銆�

    涓湅(gu贸)鐏告帹寤ｇ殑鏄竴绋伕鐧傛妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽皪(du矛)浜庡熀灞ら啱(y墨)鐢熶締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛屽(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)涓湅(gu贸)鐏革紝灏卞(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)浜嗙敤鐏告硶娌荤檪骞惧崄绋父瑕嬬梾锛屾槸閱�(y墨)琛�(sh霉)涓婄殑鎻愰珮锛屾槸娌荤檪鐥呯櫏鑼冨湇鐨勬摯(ku貌)澶э紝鏄不鐧傛晥鏋滀繚闅滅殑骞墜銆�